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Doing the Duffey!

“On a journey ignored by most ...
99 North carries on to a world beyond Whistler”

By Jamie Ross

On a beautiful Sunday morning in Spring, we pull into the Pony Espresso, a funky little roadside shanty on the outskirts of Pemberton, to pick up a couple of cafés au lait for the road.  (We had heard that it was a good idea to stay awake while driving the Duffey!)  As I squeeze my car into the crowded lot, full of subdued coffee drinkers attempting to recover from their Saturday night revels, we are surprised to hear the clip-clop of horse hooves over blacktop.  Four riders dismount, and loop their reins around a shop-side hitching rail.  A burly, mustachioed cowboy clumps across the wooden floorboards with spurs jingling, and moseys up to the coffee bar.

I lend an ear, expecting, at best, a bottle of whiskey to be plopped down for a toonie, or, at worst, the demand for four boiled cowboy coffees, extra grounds.  Instead, in a practised drawl, he orders four double decaf, skim with no foam, lattés -  to go.  I should not have been surprised, for this morning we were leaving Whistler, a place on the cusp of the city and the country; a pleasing blend of extravagance and wilderness.  Where else can you ski in the morning, golf in the mid-afternoon, rejuvenate yourself with a spa treatment, and then head out on the town?

But today’s mission is to journey beyond this bustling resort town, to discover the grass beyond the mountains, to carve our way through the rugged Coast Mountains on the Duffey Lake Road to a new world beyond.  The Duffey is a delightful drive for cars, trucks, motorhomes and motorcycles; all with three things in common - good brakes, a full tank of gas, and time; time to avoid the drops and the time to enjoy the magnificent scenery.

The popular Pemberton cappuccino hangout was not the first stop of our drive.  We enjoyed some early morning exercise with a pleasant stroll along the banks of the Green River to Nairn Falls, where the river’s turbulent waters plummet 60 metres into a rugged gorge.  The trailhead is at Nairn Falls Provincial Park, an 88-site campground 29 kilometres from Whistler.

There would be three other stops before we would reach the Duffey proper.  We pay a quick visit to the Adventure Ranch just east of Pemberton, which offers rafting, horseback riding and jet boat tours, then Sturdy’s North Arm Farm, six kilometres east of the town.  While the kids check out the scruffy farm animals behind page-wire fences, my wife and I go in to view the fare.  Pemberton is proud to call itself “the disease-free capital of the world for seed potatoes.”  I’m not sure how impressed I am, but I did pick up a box of potatoes, along with a delicious pie or two.  Finally, we pause in Mount Currie, the base of the busy Mount Currie Reserve, the Lil’wat group of the St’at’imc Nation.  I have been told The Spirit Circle Art, Craft and Tea Company is worth a visit, a traditional restaurant and sculpture gallery.

The Duffey Lake Road officially begins about nine kilometres past Mt. Currie, where it climbs above the northwest shore of Lillooet and the Birkenhead River.  Until recently, this dramatic 84.5 km route through the Cayoosh Mountains of the Coast Range was strictly 4x4 fare.  This was a logging road and not a tourist route, until $22.5 million in improvements had pavement laid all the way from Pemberton to Lillooet.

My children are cursed with the genes of a father who used to get nauseous on a carnival merry-go-round, so a trip like the Duffey is spent checking facial hues and taking advantage of fresh-air, roadside stops.  As you reach the top of your meandering climb, Joffre Lakes Provincial Park allows for a nice pull-out, complete with toilets and hiking trails.  In summer, a short path connects with the first of three beautiful, turquoise lakes.  The path is still snowbound in early June.

There are also several picturesque pull-outs along the shores of Duffey Lake.  We stopped to view several mule deer grazing by the roadside.  During a winter trip a couple years previous, we had pulled over to watch a long-legged timber wolf trotting purposefully along the frozen lakeshore. 

Beyond Duffey Lake, the road criss-crosses Cayoosh Creek, and follows the pretty river down towards Lillooet.  This is perhaps the most magnificent part of the drive, hugging the rugged rock walls, small waterfalls weeping from the stone face, and the canyon dropping off far below.  I leave the views to my passengers; with 13 per cent grades, one lane bridges, frequent rocks scattered on the asphalt, and no room for error as you navigate snaking switchbacks down towards Seton Lake, it is best to keep your eyes on the road.

To give the brakes a breather and sate our growling stomachs, I wheel the car into the BC Hydro Seton Lake Reservoir Recreational Site, some 80 kilometres from the start of the Duffey and only 5 kilometres west of Lillooet.  Seton Lake is murky green, glacial till is stirred up by the current from the hydro plant. There is a grassy lakeshore picnic site, with a spectacular view of the mountains dropping steeply into the beautiful lake.  As we enjoy our lunch, the children see the Cariboo Prospector passenger train winding its way along the north shore; dwarfed by a massive rock face, it looks like part of a miniature train set.

After lunch, we continue on to Lillooet, where the clean, blue waters of Cayoosh Creek swirl into the muddy Fraser River.  I tell the kids to keep their eyes open for camels, but they pay me no heed.  Built in 1981, the “Bridge of The 23 Camels” crosses the Fraser River at Lillooet. It is named for the two-humped Bactrian Camels brought in as freight haulers during the 1860's Cariboo gold rush.  After two years use, this Dromedary Express had been abandoned - the stubborn beasts apparently failed to fit in socially, or so the story goes.  I read recently that these innocuous creatures were back, putting on a touristy face in hot spots along the old Gold Rush Trail.  And, according to new evidence, it was the innocent camels who were willing and the guileless cowboys turned camel-jockeys who were not.

At the east end of the bridge, you can turn right for a 63 kilometre drive to Lytton and the Trans Canada south, or turn left into Cariboo Country.  The latter is our destination, and it is a beautiful drive north along the east side of the Fraser Canyon; the meandering ribbon of water can be seen far below.  The terrain is different and spectacular.  Ponderosa pine, sagebrush and bunch grass grows in what is essentially a semi-arid desert, caught in the shadow of the Coast Mountains.  Hoodoos, spires, and plateaus of contrasting benchlands stretch away from the canyon walls.  Big Horn sheep graze the barren hillsides.

Just past Pavilion Lake, I see the turnoff for the Pavilion Road, a 31 kilometre winding, gravel shortcut to Clinton, over 2,089 metre Pavilion Mountain.  I crook an eyebrow and throw my wife a hopeful grin - but her return scowl keeps me on course, pavement bound through Marble Canyon to Hat Creek Ranch.

Historic Hat Creek Ranch sits at the junction of Highways 99 and 97, 11 km north of Cache Creek.  Once a roadhouse and stopping place for the BX Stage coach, the ranch is now a BC Heritage Site, offering guided tours to the blacksmith and saddle maker, and trail and wagon rides.

Once again we turn left and head north on Highway 97, 27 kilometres to the small town of Clinton.  47 Mile House, a hewn log building built without nails, was opened in 1861 at the junction of the original Gold Rush Trail and the Cariboo Waggon Road from Yale.  Now called Clinton, the town is a delightful blend of history and horses.  Among its restored buildings is the Clinton Museum.  Constructed as a schoolhouse in 1892 before serving as Judge Begbie’s courthouse, the museum features Chinese and Native displays.  The children have more interest in the ice cream shop.

Just north of Clinton, we take a brief detour on the Chasm Road, a short loop east of Highway 97, to a picnic site featuring an ancient bedrock box canyon that is 1.5 kilometres long and 120 metres deep.  With the kids in the “how much farther?” mode, we continue on to 100 Mile House, a small town set amidst rolling, forested hills.  The town was once a stagecoach stop and roadhouse on the Gold Rush Trail, 100 Miles from Lillooet.  For us it is our destination, some 315 kilometres beyond Whistler.

Where to stay ...

In Whistler/Pemberton:

The Westin Resort & Spa, (888) 634-5577 - www.westinwhistler.com
The Rainbow Valley Inn, (604) 894-3300 - www.rainbowvalleyinn.com

In the South Cariboo:

The Best Western 108 Resort, (800) 667-5233 - www.108resort.com
Cariboo Log Guest House, (250) 396-4747 - www.caribooguesthouse.com
The Hills Health Ranch, (250) 791-5225 - www.spabc.com

Montana Hill Guest Ranch, (250) 593-4255 - www.montanahillguestranch.bc.ca
The Schmid-Meil Bed and Breakfast, (250) 791-5644 - www.schmid-meil.com
The Wolf Den Country Inn, (877) 397-2108 - www.dogsled-canada.com

For more information ... on the Duffey Lake Route from Whistler to the South Cariboo, contact the South Cariboo Visitor Information Centre, 1-877- 511-5353, the Cariboo Chilcotin Coast Tourism Association, 250-392-2226 or Tourism Whistler, 604-938-2795.

Photographs by Jamie Ross

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