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Brassy blues, R&B & gospel enliven a poignant melodrama
By Lucy Komisar
This brassy, bluesy, R&B and gospel melodrama, based on
Alice Walker's novel, is a feminist cry of pain and rebellion, an operetta-style
protest in the tradition of “Porgy and Bess.” It’s a moving and memorable
production. Playwright Marsha Norman generally succeeds in pulling the play out
of the book through a series of vignettes that span four decades.
The central character, Celie (LaChanze), is a sad
child-women abused by her stepfather (JC Montgomery) and by "Mister" (Kingsley
Leggs), the man who buys her as a servant and bedmate. The fact that she never
calls him by a name establishes her status as “thing” to “the man.” From 1909,
when she is 14, Celie suffers more trials and tribulations than any soap opera
heroine. Even Mister's kids are nasty to her.
The play, though often sentimental and corny, is spirited,
from the colorful gospel opening number, to the comic Greek chorus of three
droll gossipy church ladies, Kimberly Ann Harris, Virginia Ann Woodruff, and
Maia Nkenge Wilson. Their jazzy skat number is the show-stopper.
The script offers a tough political approach to the plight
of black women in the segregationist South, a place where they were oppressed by
black men as well as by whites. And where black women often had to be tougher to
survive. The female characters show the variety of solutions black women found.
Sofia (Felicia P. Fields) is a self-confident hefty and
redoubtable lady who won't take gaff from her lover, whose answer to men’s
threats is to pick up a rifle (“Hell, No!” she sings), and who suffers
tragically from her refusal to kowtow to the mayor's wife. This production does
not sugarcoat history.
Celie’s sister Nettie (Renée Elise Goldsberry) is adopted
by a preacher and his wife who take her to a voyage of self-discovery in Africa.
Now the three lady busy-bodies are shown as Africans who admonish Nettie that,
"You need a husband and children." Still the wrong answer! However, the switch
of venue to Africa, along with hokey native dancing, seems forced and is never
believable.
Celie takes the hardest road, suffering as a near slave
through what seems an inordinately slow consciousness-raising. It takes forty
years – is that the Israelis’s forty years in the desert?
The triumph of Celie and the women is the resounding
proclamation of their sense of self. Think feminist revival meeting.
In this morality play, the male characters are caricatures,
the kind that audiences used to hiss at. Are men ultimately victims too? Even
that is suggested by “Mister’s Song,” when he wonders “who I really am.”
There’s some leavening comedy. The cute and sexy “Any
little thing I can do for you” by Sofia (Fields) and her boyfriend Harpo
(Brandon Victor Dixon) is a delight. So is the energy, spark and charm of local
girls at the visit of Shug Avery (Elisabeth Withers-Mendes), who made her escape
years ago by being a courtesan.
There’s also a hint of political lesbianism. Shug Avery
seems to prefer a woman when she’s not working for her keep.
LaChanze is persuasive in her transformation from
frightened victim to strong woman. Felicia P. Fields excels in her supporting
role, giving an amazing performance as the brutalized Sofia. Their singing, and
that of the rest of the cast, is the show’s strong point.
John Lee Beatty’s spare sets are subtle evocations: a field
of corn edged by the wood slats of a house; a bedroom with a brass bed and
bureau; foliage and sky. Paul Tazewell’s costumes are charming
turn-of-the-19th-to-20th-century dresses, suits and derbies.
Director Gary Griffin uses screens and projections to
enhance the magical scenes and dances of this energetic pop musical. Music and
fantasy make bearable the violence we see. But the emotional reactions of the
audience makes it clear that nothing escapes them. This is in the best tradition
of American musicals, not escapism, but strong commentary about our world.
"The Color Purple." Book by Marsha Norman, based on the
novel by Alice Walker. Music and lyrics by Brenda Russell, Allee Willis &
Stephen Bray. Directed by Gary Griffin, Choreographed by Donald Byrd. Starring
LaChanze, Elisabeth Withers, Felicia P. Fields, Renee Elise Goldsberry, Kingsley
Leggs, Brandon Victor Dixon, Krisha Marcano, Kimberly Ann Harris, Maia Nkenge
Wilson, Virginia Woodruff, Lou Myers, JC Montgomery.
The Broadway Theatre, Broadway at 53 St., Tue 7pm; Wed-Sat
8pm; Wed, Sat 2pm; Sun 3pm. $26.25-$101.25. 212-239-6200.
http://www.colorpurple.com/.
by Paul Kolnik.
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