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The Universe Explorer

Exploring Alaska by Ship & Bicycle

by Valerie Summers

A cruise?  No thank you.  Past experiences have boringly included short port excursions with plenty of time on board for cards, gambling and eating. The possibility of an active cruise seemed unlikely. However, when I heard about the Universe Explorer, a different kind of cruise ship, I decided to take a chance and sign on for two weeks in Alaska.  This ship, I discovered, is also home to Semesters at Sea, so instead of a casino, I found a computer lab and library housing more than 15,000 books.  Instead of glitzy Las Vegas type floorshows, I enjoyed opera singers, classical pianists and slide lectures delivered by noted authorities on various aspects of Alaska including its history, geology and wildlife. The ship generally stayed in port 8-12 hours allowing me to explore the area without rushing. Rather than signing up for coach, plane and boat tours, I opted for the hike and bike tours in every port.  During my days at sea I discovered ample opportunity for activity.

At each stop my extraordinary guide John Pennell of Active Adventures and his able assistant Jon Busch, led me into the beauty of Alaska.  Instead of viewing the scenery through a window, I became immersed in it during our visits to eight Alaskan ports.  Even in inclement weather, we forged on.  It had been years since I rode a bicycle and even then my limited experience included riding a three-speed  bicycle.  As with any relationship, the 21-speed multitrack bicycle, which became my constant companion, took some getting used to.   Proper equipment and proper gear always makes for better experiences.  I learned, as we went through rainy, windy, cold, sunny and warm weather, what worked best.  Wind and water repellent fabrics or the new quick drying fleece pants and shirts kept me relatively comfortable during our few hours of riding in the rain.  The sun shone on us during most rides and the air was pleasantly cool.  Rides ranged from 10-30 miles involving varying degrees of difficulty.

I felt that we had ridden onto the set of Northern Exposure as we rode through the town of Ketchikan, the salmon capital of the world and the wettest town in North America.  Although the first part of the excursion took us through town and along the main highway for several miles, the destination more than made up for it.  Part of Tongass National Park, our hike through the rain forest surrounding the one-mile Ward Lake treated us to the sights, smells and sounds of nature.  Tiny bright pink flowers would soon turn in to delicious salmonberries.  Yellow lily-like flowers of the skunk cabbage proved more enjoyable to see than to smell.  Only the sounds of rushing water and birdcalls broke the silence.  We sighted bald eagles by the dozen during the ride, sometimes in flight other times resting in the treetops. The 28-mile ride concluded at Saxman Totem Park boasting the largest collection of totem poles in the world.  We visited the nearby workshop where master totem carvers plied their unique craft.  The son of Chief Shakes of the Tlinket tribe imparted some of the history of the totems while working on a commissioned totem pole for some Colorado residents.  Continuing on, our final stop at Ketchikan was Creek Street, a picturesque row of wooden buildings that once housed the most notorious red-light district of the north.  It was time to head back to the ship so we peddled off, happily tired and hungry.

Our five-hour trip stimulated my appetite and I could hardly wait for the 8:00 dinner bell. There was no food shortage aboard the Universe.  I could stuff myself five times a day….breakfast, lunch, tea-time, dinner and evening snack-time.  Food was plentiful and varied.  I could opt for multi-course sit down meals served in the Hamilton dining room or the informal buffet style set up in the Grille Room adjacent to the outside deck.  Wherever I chose to eat, the service people went beyond the call of duty.  Never have I encountered such a helpful, friendly and efficient waitstaff.

Glaciers are a large part of the Alaska experience and I encountered an abundance, both by ship and bicycle. One afternoon, we cruised Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, a 3.3 million-acre pristine wilderness rimed with 16 gigantic tidewater glaciers.  Mt. Fairweather, the highest peak in its snow capped mountain range stands at 15,320 feet, supplying ice to all the glaciers supporting Glacier Bay.  Awestruck, voyagers viewed the Grand Pacific Glacier, measuring some three miles across, witnessing several calving episodes and hearing the thunderous roar preceding them.  Another day at sea passengers gathered on deck to view the 76 mile long, six miles wide Hubbard Glacier looming mightily at the head of Yakutat Bay. This, the largest tidewater glacier in North America , creates an impressive 300 foot ice wall rising from the bay.  The Hubbard Glacier, known for creating quite a show,  sometimes sends chunks of glacier as big as a 30 story building  crashing into the water.  On to the port of  Juneau, Alaska’s capital, I bicycled out to the much-photographed Mendenhall Glacier, larger than Rhode Island, an impressive sight of  miles of white ice punctuated with deep blue vertical crevices.  We hiked ¼ mile along the glassy lake fronting the glacier up to the roaring snow-fed waterfall, then back to the ship.  Another fine day of bicycling some 24 miles partly along highways, but mostly on bicycle paths and country roads less traveled.  In Seward, we peddled to the Harding Ice Fields via part paved roads and part wide dirt and gravel paths where we climbed up and touched the great Exit Glacier.  On the way out, we sighted a brown bear and her new cub foraging for food in the mountains above us and came within several yards of a great mother moose and her newborn as we bicycled towards our next stop.

The Seavey’s IdidaRide Sled Dog Tours raises sled dogs for the Iditarod, following the 1,049.mile trail from Fairbanks to Nome beginning the first Saturday in March. We toured the facilities, received a brief history lesson, tried on some of the garb used by the mushers, held some puppies and enjoyed a two mile ride aboard a six person sleigh, mounted on wheels, down a dirt trail pulled by 16  huskies.  These are not the fluffy kind of dogs which most of us imagine but are sleek and strong and built for speed.   The history of the race began in 1925 when a heroic team of mushers and dogs transported critically needed diphtheria vaccine to Nome.  The trip began in Seward and initially headed toward the Iditarod Mining District. It has become an annual event since its founder Joe Redington, Sr. initiated  it in 1967. The Iditarod symbolizes the endurance of a frontier spirit and the toughness to take on the harshest challenges the wilderness can dish out.

If I had to choose my favorite ride, it would no doubt be the combination narrow gauge rail ride up through the White Pass and the bicycle ride down the 18 mile, 3,289 foot road leading to Skagway, known during the gold rush days at “hell town.”  The 2 ½ hour ride on the White Pass & Yukon Route train chugged along as I sat in a comfortable parlor car listing to the comments of the narrator.   We passed  through some of the most spectacular scenery on earth, past rivers, waterfalls, gorges, over bridges and through tunnels. In this magnificent setting, the railroad’s history turns dark.  Built during the 1897-98 Klondike Gold Rush, the area was known for its heartlessness and its lawlessness inspiring much of Jack London’s writings.  We passed the Gold Rush Cemetery and Dead Horse Gulch where more than 3,000 mistreated animals died.  At the White Pass Summit, the international boundary between Canada and the United States, we disembarked and mounted our bicycles that had been transported by van to the starting point.  On the opposite side of the chasm where the train tracks lay, we whizzed down the steep Klondike Highway, almost devoid of traffic.  I stopped for pictures at almost every turn, exhilarated and thrilled by the majestic scenery.  The ride ended in town some two hours later at the Red Onion Saloon for a traditional celebratory pint.

One of our most northerly stops took us to Valdez, the site of  the unfortunate oil spill of 1989.  The area, one of the most beautiful in the state, is often referred to as the Switzerland of Alaska, flanking the Valdez Arm just off Prince William Sound.  Our route took us along Old Dayville Road  at the edge of the fjord towards the Trans-Alaska Pipeline Terminal.  We bicycled past a salmon hatchery, rushing waterfalls and snow covered Alp-like Chugach Mountains reaching up into white cotton candy clouds.  Two majestic bald eagles fighting over food flew just over our heads, not 10 feet away. Later, we retraced our route and returned to explore the town.   I struck up a conversation with a woman who had moved from Boston some four years prior and she commented that “in Valdez you find the best of America.”  It is a true community where its 4,000 citizens stick together for better or for worse.

During our five  days at sea, I kept up my activities utilizing the well equipped fitness center, aerobic classes, volleyball and basketball courts and challenging other passengers in ping pong tournaments.  I listened to informative lectures and viewed recent films in the theater where popcorn was served.  Each evening I chose from catching the show at the Mid Ocean Lounge, hanging out at the Club Great Sound or the St. Georges Watch for some mellow tunes. I participated in dance classes and sometimes just sat in a reclining chair on the promenade deck enjoying the dramatic icescapes. At the northernmost areas, I experienced the land of the midnight sun, with the sky staying bright until close to the witching hour.  Other nights, the evening sky, reflected in the water, turned a dusty rose, creating a soft, magical hue.

After a long day of activity I retired to my spacious cabin, kept scrupulously clean by my steward.  I enjoyed having all the closet and drawer space and good lighting provided in my cabin.  The range of accommodations aboard the ship included the most reasonable, inside cabins on the lower deck up to two room suites that provided extras such as hair dryers, VCR’s and plush terry cloth robes. 

The SS Universe Explorer is leased by the Seawise Foundation from Commodore Cruise Line.  World Explorer Cruises is affiliated with the Foundation and uses the ship to transport its passengers to  Alaska each summer and Latin America every January. It serves more ports of call than any other cruise line plying Alaskan waters.   During the remainder of the year, the vessel operates as a floating campus for the Foundation’s Semester at Sea program for university students.

The ship serves many purposes and  offers its passengers diverse opportunities.  I accomplished my goal to enjoy an introduction to our 50th state by ship while pursuing a very active schedule.  The options aboard the Universe Explorer suited every need.  Adventuresome passengers boarded helicopters, sea planes, kayaks and rafts.  Some went fishing.  Some played cards and bingo.  All were well fed, well cared for and thoroughly relaxed as we pulled in to Vancouver, British Columbia, our final destination.

For information:

World Explorer Cruises
555 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, CA  94111
800-854-3835
http://www.wecruise.com

Southwest Airlines
800-435-9792
http://www.southwest.com

Always well-priced, Southwest Airlines employees add a new dimension by making flying fun with their relaxed attitude and zany humor.  Most of all, their safety record speaks for itself as does their dependability.  On my flight from Los Angeles to Seattle, en route to my cruise,  my luggage was circling the carousel  prior to my arrival at baggage claim.    

Active Adventures
3540 W. 100th Place
Westminster, CO 80030
800-292-4169
http://www.activeadventures.com

Seavey’s Iditarod Tours
P. O. Box 2906B
Seward. AK  99664
907-224-8607
http://www.ididaride.com

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