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CD Review: "Last of the Great Mississippi Delta Bluesmen -- Live in Dallas"

By Naomi K. Shapiro

In Dallas, in 2004, four of our greatest living blues legends came together for one incomparable evening of music.  At the time, they ranged in age from 89 to 94, and all had received the National Endowment for the Arts Heritage Fellowship Award, the highest honor in the USA for traditional arts.  The result is the CD titled, "Last of the Great Mississippi Delta Bluesmen -- Live in Dallas."

Thanks to the activities of Jeff Dyson and his son, Michael, determined, through their non-profit organization called The Blue Shoe Project, to preserve history -- and educate and enlighten our youngest generation -- about this uniquely American treasure, you can think of this CD as the "Back To The Future" of The Blues.

How did this project come to be? "When he was just a kid," says Southwestern Musician Magazine, "Jeff Dyson knew what kind of music he liked.  But he didn't know it was called 'blues.'  Years later, he transformed his life-long passion into his mission -- educating Texas students about their rich blues heritage.  With a passion for the blues and a commitment to education, Jeff and his son Michael founded The Blue Shoe Project.  Since 2004, The Blue Shoe Project has delivered over 35 programs to educate and promote the appreciation for the blues and root music through the voice of industry legends."

The Blue Shoe Project's eponymous website www.blueshoeproject.org  talks about the importance of our children knowing what The Blues, an American original, meant, saying:  "America was the home of jazz.  As a country, there is one thing we have undeniably given the world that no other culture can lay claim to: our music... Blues music. Travel outside the US and it's Blues they idolize. From the UK to Japan, to South America, Blues above all is the music of all music."

Thanks to the CD, "Last of the Great Mississippi Delta Bluesmen -- Live in Dallas" – we can hear the sounds that evolved over the decades to become the blues, jazz, rock and roll, and rhythm and blues we know today.

The CD jacket explains the urgency of this recording:

"The legends of the blues and those influenced by it are aging or passing, and with it their rich history and culture.  These legendary figures made a profound impact on American music and our society...

"The blues is America's gift to the world, idolized around the globe, and no other culture can lay claim to its mighty influence...  There was a time when Dallas was viewed as an epicenter for the blues.  It was home to such legends as Blind Lemon Jefferson, Huddie "Ledbelly" Ledbetter, T-Bone Walker, Freddie King, Sippie Wallace, Victoria Spivey, Lightnin' Hopkins, Albert Collis, Freddie King, Johnnie Taylor and Stevie Ray Vaughan all left an indelible mark on Texas and the world..."

These musicians devoted their entire life to playing the blues, and staging such an epic event was a rare opportunity.

Once reunited, the old magic re-emerged.  It was if they were long-lost school buddies."

The performers included:

-- Henry James "The Mule" Townsend, the only American recording artist to have recorded in every decade since the 1920s had never played in Dallas in his 94 years; his nickname possibly referring to his stubborn will to keep playing.  (Townsend passed away in 2006).

-- Joe Willie "Pinetop" Perkins, born July 7, 1913 in Belzoni, Mississippi, Grammy Award winner who took up piano mid-career after he was stabbed in the arm; accompanied such blues legends as Big Joe Williams and Sonny Boy Williamson; and, also notably, he played piano for the legendary Muddy Waters Band.  He made his first solo recording with Sun Records in 1953.  Today, "Pinetop" Perkins is regarded as one of the world's greatest blues and boogie-woogie piano players.

-- David "Honeyboy" Edwards, known for "his skilled slide guitar playing", was born June 28, 1915, in Shaw, Mississippi.  Program notes say he played a pivotal role in shaping the seminal moments of blues history and is often sought after by documentary filmmakers for his detailed accounts of blues folklore, including his recollections of the day Robert Johnson died.

-- Ninety-year-old Robert Lockwood, Jr., or "Robert Jr." to his friends, used to "play" one-month gigs in Fort Worth during the 50s and 60s.  He learned to play guitar from the legendary Robert Johnson, who lived with Lockwood's mother during his formative years. Robert was also one of the original King Biscuit Boys who once opened for King Biscuit Time, now the longest running live radio show in America.  Today, Mr. Lockwood is recognized as one of the most prolific guitar players in the world.  His unique chord progressions earned him two honorary doctorate degrees for music theory. (Mr. Lockwood passed away in 2006).

Reviewing the CD, "Last of the Great Mississippi Delta Bluesmen -- Live in Dallas":

Close your eyes. You can't help movin' to the sounds – you can feel, hear, experience -- and share in the age-old expressions of life -- in both the words and the music -- the universal language -- of feelings – sadness, despair, hope, life; life gone awry; love; love gone good; love gone awry; everyday happenings, like getting the biscuits, going to the chicken shack, the weather....

This CD puts you "right there."

The blues "pattern" -- the simple, plaintive repetition of the first two lines, followed by a resolution of sorts in the third line -- musically and verbally -- convey the montage of "life".  The keeping of the beat by the musician's foot; the exclamations in the midst of the songs...

The Delta bluesmen's individual performances stand in their own right, but, equally important, they presage what is going to come.  And, for those of us who weren't students of the blues before, who weren't aware of this musical genre's evolution, "the proof of the pudding" is on this CD, to educate and inform.

The sound quality and mixing makes each musical moment a highlight -- on every one of the CD's 18 tracks, almost 77 minutes of music -- providing a clarity that belies the age of the artists – all in their 90s or close to it.  Consummate artists. Men who learned and played with the likes of Robert Johnson and Muddy Waters... performing with such passion, grace, and acumen and experience... much experience... and it instantly transports listeners to the early 1900s... to the Mississippi Delta area...  Texas, New Orleans, Clarksdale, Mississippi, (where actor Morgan Freeman has resurrected a "Juke Joint" called "Ground Zero")...

Deep down, subconsciously, you can feel what's coming... you just know that, without this music, we wouldn't have today's music... this was the harbinger, the source, the root, the fountainhead, the foundation... of the blues, jazz, modern jazz, rhythm and blues, big band music, rock'n roll, hip hop, rap music that would evolve through the decades.  And this taste of fast-fading living history is helping schoolkids appreciate how the music they like today, got here.

Some of us will hear in the CD, sounds presaging Duke Ellington and Cab Calloway... big band sounds of Woody Herman and his Third Herd.  Echoes of jazz greats to come, like Dave Brubeck and Stan Getz.

Others will feel the hints of "something" that would become "rock 'n roll"... tones and style that would, by and by, come out of Chuck Berry, Little Richard, Jerry Lee Lewis, American Bandstand, "The King," The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, and so many more.  For yet others, it's Les Paul, or Al Green.

But, however popular you think the latter-day-rock-'n-roll-saints or rap artists might be, you have no idea how things truly sounded or felt, until you hear iconic songs, like "Kansas City" or "CC Rider" or "Sweet Home Chicago," done by these "originals".  Songs with names as evocative as the music itself: "King Biscuit Time," "Hangin’ On," "Got To Find Me a Woman," "For You My Love," "It’s Got To End Somewhere," "If I Asked You," "If You Don’t Want Me," "Blind Girl Blues," "All My Money’s Gone,"  "Catfish Blues," "Apron Strings," "Country Boy," "Chicken Shack," "Down in Mississippi," and "Got My Mojo Working."

These men "lived it" and "felt" it as no-one can imagine – we can only let this CD transport us – and try and understand – and feel.  Like when I lived in Washington, D.C. in the 60s and went and heard Mississippi John Hurt perform, with a style and sounds of another original, Huddie Ledbetter (Ledbelly).

It's ALL there on this CD. Hard to define, but you know it when you hear it -- and feel it.

Perhaps, when describing the blues, Ledbelly said it best:  "If this music don't do nuthin' for yuh, then you ain't breathin'."

Take a deep breath, then run, don't walk, to get this CD.

You'll congratulate yourself again and again.

What's also nice is that a portion of the proceeds helps ensure The blue Shoe Project can continue educating Texas students about their rich blues heritage.

For more information about the project and to order the CD, please visit www.blueshoeproject.org  or write The blue Shoe Project at:  PO Box 1375, Colleyville, Texas 76034.

Photos courtesy of The Blue Shoe Project

Naomi K. Shapiro is a writer based in Madison, Wisconsin.

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