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Mediterranean Montpellier

By Caroline M. Jackson

Situated in the south of France, Montpellier is a city with two faces, one old and one new. Because it is central to many other fascinating Mediterranean towns, it is a perfect base for those travelling by train or car to places such as Nimes of denim textile fame or Avignon with its famous bridge.

Founded in 985 by Jews, Muslims and Christians, Montpellier is the capital of the Languedoc-Roussillon region which lies just west of Provence. The new section of town boasts postmodern architecture and broad leafy boulevards which open onto spacious plazas, the largest one being the traffic-free Place de la Comedie in the center of town.  It is here that many of the 65,000 university students congregate to soak up the sun between classes or enjoy a drink at one of the many outdoor cafes and restaurants. People-watching appears to be a full-time occupation here with a cell phone in one hand and a cigarette in the other.

My favorite area was the pedestrian-only old town with its narrow winding streets and grand 17th and 18th century townhouses. Every alley leads into small treed squares where locals sit around cool moss-covered fountains or sip a glass of wine in one of the numerous bistros. Overhead fly the ‘sweeing’ swifts which occasionally dart through the fine mist rising from the mossy fount. However, tranquility didn’t always reign here as a large wooden cross depicts at the Place des Martyrs de la Resistance.

On arriving at Montpellier by train, the best thing to do is to head for the tourism office at Place de la Comedie and obtain a French street map which will help you unscramble the puzzle of angled streets. From here you can catch le Petit Train Touristique for an interesting trundle through the old town towards the handsome aqueduct which was originally built to supply the town’s fountains. Take your map with you as there is no English commentary.

Our second day in Montpellier was a Sunday – a day when almost everything closes down. After a leisurely continental breakfast and chatting to our Algerian host at Hotel Ulysse (a Citotel booked through the Internet), we waited for a public bus that never came. Eventually we decided to walk into town and en route met up with a charming couple who encouraged us to join them for a visit to the local farmer’s market. This venue was a beehive of activity. Ducks and chickens with heads and feet intact, lay in cold repose. Octagonal mauve lavender soaps were stacked up like the steps of the Giant’s Causeway. With the sun’s rays filtering through the overhead canopy, jars of comb honey shone like amber. Local jam made from unsweetened grapes with slices of apple, quince or figs looked tempting. Blushing peaches and alizarin cherries lay in round baskets under an umbrella of cascading strings of garlic. Merlot bottles of wine from nearby vineyards stood next to jars of olive oil.  The cheese counter was the epitome of lively interaction among the locals.  No latex gloves here and customers insisted on checking the aroma of each product before purchase - perhaps a moldy puck of goat cheese, a pot of sheep’s yogurt or an hors d’oeuvre of Montpellier butter flavored with tarragon, watercress, capers and anchovies. For the sweet tooth, one can sample Grisettes de Montpellier – small marble-size sweets made of honey and liquorice, rolled in crushed brown sugar once used for trade by travelling pilgrims.

With our knapsacks well stocked with fresh fare, we set off by train for the nearby Mediterranean town of Sete.  A picturesque working port, its pastel-colored Italianate houses stand cheek-to-jowl along the Grand Canal which is part of the Canal du Midi. Sete is a town that assails the senses. Motorbikes buzz through the streets and over the bridges like angry hornets, the smell of things fishy assails the nostrils, diesel fumes emanate from colorful fishing boats. The eyes feast on the red pantiled roofs of sumptuous residences peeking out from treed Mont St. Clair. Little wonder that this destination is favored by artists and photographer alike. Popular seafood restaurants abound with menus advertising fresh caught mussels, sea snails and large oysters from the nearby salt-water lagoon. Further along the harbor we came across magnificent cruise ships which were soon to set sail for the exotic ports of Casablanca, Tangier and Tunis.

The next day we decided to sample a little medieval history and travel south east of Montpellier to the walled town of Aigues-Mortes (“Place of Dead Waters”).  Built during the reign of Louis IX , it was an inhospitable barren place infested by malaria-carrying mosquitoes. However, rising out of salt marshes and lakes, the site was protected from overland invasions and from enemy attack by sea. Its 13th C. fortifications have been perfectly preserved and for a fee, visitors can walk along the ramparts and climb up the Tower of Constance for a view over the checkerboard of red-tiled roofs. In the distance one can also see the Carmargue – the marshlands where herds of semi-wild white horses and black bulls freely roam along with thousands of pink flamingoes. One of the oldest buildings in Aigues-Mortes is the 13th C. church called “Our Lady of the Sands”. During our visit, a wedding was in progress so we had the pleasure of watching a chic French fashion parade unfold before our eyes. At lunchtime, we threaded our way along the narrow streets to one of the outdoor restaurants in Saint Louis’ Square where we sat under the shade of a plane tree. No sooner had our plat du jour arrived than the heavens opened and our fish were soon afloat in our plates. The “Place of Dead Waters” had become very much alive.

Travel tips.

I would recommend picking up a rental car to visit this area. Speed limits vary depending on weather, e.g. autoroutes 130 kmh when sunny and 110 when raining.

Bone up on your conversational French before departure.

Languedoc/Roussillon area gets an average of 300 days of sunshine annually.

We flew direct non-stop from London Gatwick to Montpellier on British Airways http://www.britishairways.com

Tourism France: http://www.franceguide.com

Images by Hamish M. Jackson
Email: crestlyn@axionet.com
Web: http://www.axion.net/crestlynn

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