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Nary a Campari was served
By Darryl Beeson
Sometimes spirits are malt, or grain based, sometimes
neutral or one-dimensional. Aperitifs bring flavors. A step further are bitters,
herbal driven. Campari might be called "herbals grown wild," available in video
form on a late-night television near you. The fine, but few fans of Campari do
find it to be herbal, sweet and pleasantly bitter. To many others, the mention
of Campari brings negative or no reaction. Bitter look into this. The
sophisticated need only apply.
Aperitifs are both eye-openers and meal-openers, awakening
the appetite and preparing one's taste buds with the divergent, bittersweet
flavors. The proper aperitivo, AKA the apéritif preceeds its reputation. Campari
fills the bill. Introduced in Italy in the 1860's by Gaspare Campari, he was a
master drink maker at the Bass Bar in Turin by the age 14. His recipe for
Campari contained more than 60 natural ingredients including herbs, spices,
barks and fruit peels. Campari initially named his scarlet colored drink "Bitter
all'uso d'Hollandia," to capitalize on the popularity of Dutch cordials at the
time. Obviously the apertif had no connection with Holland. The great, make that
perfect, recipe captured converts.
Campari (between 20-24% alcohol by volume) introduced the
modern age of spirits advertizing. They "allowed" bar owners in Northern Italy
and Southern France to buy the in-demand Campari products for their bars under
the condition that they would display the 'Campari Bitters' sign at their
location. Campari became very popular.
As bitters go, Campari is a mild bitters-type apéritif,
often drunk with soda, orange juice, or in mixed drinks. The formula for Campari
is a secret known only to the factory director at the main production facility
in Milan. Most are certain that the secret blend contains quinine, rhubarb,
ginseng, orange peels and aromatic herbs. These are combined and macerated in a
blend of distilled water and alcohol for a couple of weeks. Chinotto has
contained a similar flavor, making it a prime ingredient suspect.
In Italy, they serve Campari in a frozen glass, using very
cold Campari, without ice and with a splash of soda. When you add the soda, you
release the flavors. Campari's bright red color comes from natural carmine,
which is derived from
cochineal, Cochineal is an expensive
crimson or
carmine
dye derived from the cochineal insect (Dactylopius coccus), a
scale
insect in the suborder
Homoptera, native to tropical and subtropical
South America and
Mexico. Yum, yum, better get you some.
In the Italian market and certain others, including
Australia, Campari mixed with carbonated water is sold in individual bottles as
CampariSoda (10% alcohol by volume). CampariSoda was first created in 1932 and
is considered the first pre-mixed drink in the world. CampariSoda is packaged in
a distinctive bottle that was designed in the 1930s by Fortunato Depero.
The recipe, which has remained unchanged, originated in
Novara in 1860 and is the base for some of the most famous alcoholic beverages
around the world. Campari is an alcoholic aperitif obtained from the infusion of
bitter herbs, aromatic plants and fruit in alcohol and water.
Americano Ingredients
½ Campari
½ Cinzano Rosso
Splash of Soda
Ice Cubes
Orange Peel
Preparation- Put ice in glass. Add Campari and Cinzano Rosso and splash of soda
water. Decorate with orange peel.
Negroni Ingredients
1/3 Campari
1/3 Cinzano Rosso
1/3 Gin
Ice Cubes
Preparation- Put ice in glass. Add Campari, Cinzano Rosso and Gin and stir well.
Garnish with a slice of orange.
The Bix Negroni
3/4 ounce Damrak gin (or other gin)
3/4 ounce Campari
3/4 ounce sweet vermouth
Twist of lemon
Preparation- Combine gin, Campari and vermouth in cocktail shaker. Shake, then
strain into a chilled martini glass. Garnish with a twist of lemon.
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Darryl Beeson travels the world looking for great wine
finds. Says writer Roy Blount, Jr., “Wine is tough, but I know Darryl can do
it.” The proof is in the proof.
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